Sunday, February 23, 2020

Export Final Project - Malaysian fashion retailer wishing to expand Term Paper

Export Final Project - Malaysian fashion retailer wishing to expand its business into the African Market - Term Paper Example 2). This being the case, it is important to take note of the fact that the main clothing brans in the market include Adidas, Gucci, Calvin Klein, and Nike, which have swept the fashion industry in the East Asian region, particularly in Malaysia (Appelbaum 69). Due to the growing competition for the clothing brands and the emergence of new global business opportunities, the Malaysian apparel industries is working closely with a number of global business partners in order to identify the most lucrative geographical and economic environment for its clothing brands. Identifying the Global Business Opportunities (Product / Service and Market) As one of the rising stars of the East Asian region, Malaysia prides itself as being one of the business hubs that deal with various industrial goods (Appelbaum 70). Since the discovery of oil in Malaysia, business has never been the same again especially considering the fact that the Islamic nation preserves culture while at the same time engaging t he global business world in its unique sense of business ingenuity (Khadmudin para. 2). Indeed, the success of Malaysia is because of the democratization of the business space as to involve both international and local brands. Owing to this level playground, several clothing brands have chipped in in the nation to the extent of expanding the trade to the neighboring countries (Crinis 72). Perhaps it is crucial to mention that the primary goods and agriculture drove the Malaysian economy in the 1960s, a strategy that took a sharp turn since the discovery of oil drove the Malaysian economy (Rasiah 539). Currently, the major booster to the Malaysian economy is the exports market that account for over 50% of her total revenues (Appelbaum 79). Over the last decades, the Malaysian economy has tripled with the global trade growing to the tune of US$41.58 billion, mostly due to the growth in the apparel industry that the Malaysian government embraced fully (Khadmudin para. 3). To this exten t, the global economic raking places the East Asian nation at the seventeenth position due to its robust global trade in the fashion industry. The industry of textile and apparel is certainly one with a long history as far as revolution is concerned, despite its remarkable growth in the past half century (Crinis 72). While the textile industry was existent in the 1950s, the Malaysian government had not taken it seriously since the world was not so much into fashion the way it is the case today. This being the case, Malaysia highly discouraged any imports in order to promote local talent particularly in the textile industry (Khadmudin para. 4). With both spinning and weaving of the textiles present in southern and northern parts of the country respectively, Malaysian is strategically placed to serve the international market with its unique sense of fashion (Crinis 67). Since the raw materials for the development of the textile and apparent industry are locally available, the East Asi an nation is guaranteed of a continuous supply of the raw materials, which ultimately leads to enormous volumes of garments available for export. With ready market for the textiles in Hong Kong, Singapore, and Taiwan, the fashion industry in the Malaysian peninsula continues to grow at unprecedented levels (Khadmudin para. 2). The continued growth coupled with heightened

Thursday, February 6, 2020

Vietnam, World War I, Opium Wars, Persian Wars, and the Cuban Missile Essay

Vietnam, World War I, Opium Wars, Persian Wars, and the Cuban Missile Crisis - Essay Example Throughout history, the importance of war became a major component of a state's foreign policy as demonstrated by myriad of instances showing armed conflict. In the field of international relation particularly on the concept of conflict versus cooperation, war represents a vital option in one extreme of the dimension. With certain peculiarities of different events involving war, resort to force by a state almost always forms part of the foreign policy a country. When diplomacy, negotiation and other peaceful means of settling dispute fails, war can serve as a remedy to determine the final outcome of conflicting sides in an issue. The discussion in this paper will cover five incidents of interstates wars, namely, (1) the Vietnam War, (2) the Opium War, (3) World War I, (4) the Persian Wars, and (5) the Peloponnesian War. The causes mentioned herein may not be the only reasons for the outbreak of the war or the commencement of the conflict situation discussed but is compelling enough to be considered in the extensive study of the subject matter. Analyzing the above mentioned wars, it can be seen that they share certain similar cause although in a different form or peculiar way. Although, the warring states or the participants involved were diverse, still, there were some that appears common among the wars to be discussed. What is therefore the implication of having different participants for every event of war This means varying interest involved for the reason that the acts of a state is presumed to be in accordance with its interest within the context of its national and international policy. For a better understanding of the causes of the war in those five events and ultimately to support the response to the question of why states go to war, it is imperative to start with a general framework. This general framework will serve as the thesis to the proposition of state engaging in war in the cases herein discussed as well as to the proposition of the difficulty in withdrawing from the war once they resort to violence. From this framework, other supporting analysis will be discussed and expounded in the subsequent pages of this paper. From the ancient war days involving the Peloponnesian war and the Persian wars, down to the economic nature of the Opium war, leading to the large scale conflict in World War I, and finally to the ideologically driven Vietnam War, one thesis stands out why they resorted still to violence to further advance whatever interest they may declare - the Desire for POWER. In the words of realist advocates in international politics, this is appropriately stated as interest defined in the concept of power. Power is defined as the actual or potential influence or coercion a state (or other actors)an assert relative to other actors or non-state actors because of the political, geographic, economic and financial, technological, military, social, cultural or other capabilities it possesses.2 The definition of power involves a variety of interest and generally embodies every aspect of a state's policy from which its capabilities is premised. It is not therefore surprising that the behavior of a state is immensely affected by its desire to increase power or when the power it has is being threatened of reduction. This framework does not confine its operation to states but can also be used in analyzing the behavior of